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We'll pay you 40 MXN for each retail establishment you successfully identify. So the more locations you identify the more you can earn, up to a maximum of 10 unique retail estab This task will be completed through the Premise App, which will provide you with all the information and tools necessary to conduct the interview and get paid! In order to get started, download the Premise app, create an account, and reply to the posting with the Overview - We woul PART-1 - Providing a simple definition to some medical jargons.
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I have an existing setup on Google drive where I can pull google docs by ID from a library u Formula vs Function A Formula is an equation designed by a user in Excel, while a Function is a predefined calculation in the spreadsheet application. More Resources. File Size: 1MB. Estimated Reading Time: 4 mins. Estimated Reading Time: 3 mins.
Is Functions B. Conditional Functions C. Mathematical Functions D. Lookup Functions F. Reference Functions G. Miscellaneous Functions I. Rank Functions J. Logical Functions. Estimated Reading Time: 2 mins. Counting and Rounding Formulas. Calculates the sum of a group of values. Unit Conversion Formulas. Subtracts values in the two cells. Multiplies the numbers in the two ….
Text Formulas. Extracts one or more characters from the left side of a text string. Calculates the interest rate for a fully invested security. Calculates …. See full list on makeuseof. Related searches for excel formula cheat sheet pdf printable list of excel formulas excel formula cheat sheet printable free printable excel cheat sheets printable excel shortcuts cheat sheet free excel quick reference sheet microsoft excel user guide pdf advance excel formula in excel pdf excel formulas pdf.
Step 2: Enter the first name in the column next to your data and press Enter. Flash Fill will show you a list of suggested names. Step 4: Press Enter to accept the list. Step 6: Start typing the next name and press Enter. The column will be filled with the relevant last names.
Flash Fill works with any data you need to split into more than one column, or you can simply use it to fill out data based on an example. Flash Fill typically starts working when it recognizes a pattern in your data.
This command helps you to create PivotTables automatically. Step 1: Your data should have column headers.
If you have data in the form of a table, the table should have Table Header. Make sure of the Headers. Step 2: There should not be blank rows in the Data. Make sure No Rows are blank. Step 3: Click on the Table. Step 4: Click on Insert tab. Step 5: Click on Recommended PivotTables.
The Recommended PivotTables dialog box appears. Step 6: Click on a PivotTable Layout that is recommended. A preview of that pivot table appears on the right—side. The PivotTable is created automatically for you on a new worksheet. Step 2: Click on the Insert tab. Step 3: Click on the PivotTable button.
A Create PivotTable dialog box appears. Step 5: Select the Choose Connection option. A window appears showing all the Existing Connections.
All the available data connections can be used to obtain the data for analysis. The option Connections in this Workbook option in the Show Box is to reuse or share an existing connection. Connect to a new external data source You can create a new external data connection to the SQL Server and import the data into Excel as a table or PivotTable.
Step 1: Click on the Data tab. Step 4: Establish the connection in three steps given below. Enter the database server and specify how you want to log on to the server. Enter the database, table, or query that contains the data you want. Enter the connection file you want to create. Step 1: Select the data table. Step 2: Click the Insert Tab.
The Create PivotTable dialog box opens. Step 4: Fill the data and then click OK. The PivotTable appears on a New Worksheet. Step 5: Choose the PivotTable Fields from the field list. The fields are added to the default areas. The Filters area fields are shown as top-level report filters above the PivotTable.
The order in which the Fields are placed in the Rows area, defines the hierarchy of the Row Fields. Depending on the hierarchy of the fields, rows will be nested inside rows that are higher in position. This is because in the Rows area, the field Salesperson appears first and the field Month appears next, defining the hierarchy.
You have changed the hierarchy, putting Month in the highest position. Now, in the PivotTable, the field - Salesperson will nest under Month fields.
In a similar way, you can drag Fields in the Columns area also. Step 1: Select the Sales sheet from the worksheet tabs. Step 2: Click the Insert tab. Step 3: Click on the PivotTable button on the ribbon.
Step 6: Click OK. Step 7: Click on ALL. You will see both the tables and the fields in both the tables. Step 8: Select the fields to add to the PivotTable.
After a few steps for creation of Relationship, the selected fields from the two tables are added to the PivotTable. You can build a data model, then create amazing interactive reports using Power View. You can also make use of the Microsoft Business Intelligence features and capabilities in Excel, PivotTables, Power Pivot, and Power View Data Model is used for building a model where data from various sources can be combined by creating relationships among the data sources.
A Data Model is created automatically when you import two or more tables simultaneously from a database. The existing database relationships between those tables is used to create the Data Model in Excel. Step 1: Open a new blank Workbook in Excel. The Select Data Source dialog box opens. Step 4: Select Events. Step 6: Tables in a database are similar to the tables in Excel.
Then click OK. Select the PivotTable Report option. This option imports the tables into Excel and prepares a PivotTable for analyzing the imported tables.
Step 8: The data is imported, and a PivotTable is created using the imported tables. You have imported the data into Excel and the Data Model is created automatically. Now, you can explore data in the five tables, which have relationships defined among them. Even if you are not sure of the final report that you want, you can play with the data and choose the best-suited report. In PivotTable Fields, click on the arrow beside the table- Medals to expand it to show the fields in that table.
Step 6: Click the dropdown list button to the right of the Column labels. Step 9: Type 80 in the Right Field. Step Click OK. You could analyze your data from the different tables and arrive at the specific report you want in just a few steps. This was possible because of the pre-existing relationships among the tables in the source database. As you imported all the tables from the database together at the same time, Excel recreated the relationships in its Data Model.
If you do not import the tables at the same time, or if the data is from different sources or if you add new tables to your Workbook, you have to create the Relationships among the Tables by yourself. Create Relationship between Tables Relationships let you analyze your collections of the data in Excel, and create interesting and aesthetic reports from the data you import.
Step 1: Insert a new Worksheet. Step 2: Create a new table with new data. Name the new table as Sports. Rename the Sheet1 as Medals and Sheet2 as Sports. A complete list of available tables will be displayed. The newly added table- Sports will also be displayed. In the expanded list of fields, select Sports. Excel messages you to create a relationship between tables.
The Create Relationship dialog box opens. Step 6: To create the relationship, one of the tables must have a column of unique, non- repeated, values. In the Disciplines table, SportID column has such values. The table Sports that we have created also has the SportID column. In Table, select Disciplines. Step 8: In Related Table, select Sports. Click OK. Adjust the order of the fields in the Rows area to maintain the Hierarchy.
In this case, Sport should be first and Discipline should be the next, as Discipline will be nested in Sport as a sub-category. You can use PowerPivot to access and mashup data from virtually any source. You can create your own compelling reports and analytical applications, easily share insights, and collaborate with colleagues through Microsoft Excel and SharePoint. Using PowerPivot, you can import data, create relationships, create calculated columns and measures, and add PivotTables, slicers and Pivot Charts.
To start, get some more data into your workbook. You can copy and paste data from a Web Page also. Insert a new Worksheet. Step 2: Copy data from the web page and paste it on the Worksheet. Step 3: Create a table with the data. Name the table Hosts and rename the Worksheet Hosts. Hosts Table gets added to the Data Model in the Workbook.
The PowerPivot window opens. You will find all the Tables in the Data Model in the PowerPivot, though some of them are not present in the Worksheets in the Workbook.
Step 7: Use the slide bar to resize the diagram so that you can see all tables in the diagram. Step 8: Rearrange the tables by dragging their title bar, so that they are visible and positioned next to one another. Also, DisciplineEvent column in the Events table consists of unique, non-repeated values.
Click on Data View in Views Group. Check DisciplineEvent column in the Events table. Step Once again, click on Diagram View. A line appears between the Events Table and the Medals Table, indicating a relationship has been established. The line and the fields defining the relationship between the two tables are highlighted as shown in the image given below. To do so, a field with values that uniquely identify each row in the Hosts table is to be found first.
Then, search the Data Model to see if that same data exists in another table. This can be done in Data View. There are two ways of doing this. The Data View appears. Step 2: Click on the Hosts table. Step 3: Check the data in Hosts Table to see if there is a field with unique values. There is no such field in Hosts Table. You cannot edit or delete existing data using PowerPivot.
However, you can create new columns by using calculated fields based on the existing data. Adjacent to the existing columns is an empty column titled Add Column. PowerPivot provides that column as a placeholder. The Add Column is filled with values.
Check the values to verify that they are unique across the rows. Step 5: The newly created column with created values is named CreatedColumn1. To change the name of the column, select the column, right-click on it. Step 6: Click on the option Rename Column. Step 8: Now, Select the Medals Table. Step 9: Select Add Column. Step Rename the Column as Year.
Step Select Add Column. Step Rename the column as EditionID. Step Sort the Column in Ascending Order. Relationship using calculated columns Step 1: Switch to Diagram View. Ensure that the tables Medals and Hosts are close to each other. PowerPivot creates a relationship between the two tables. A line between the two tables, indicates the relationship. Excel — External Data Connection Advanced Excel Once you connect your Excel workbook to an external data source, such as a SQL Server database, Access database or another Excel workbook, you can keep the data in your workbook up to date by "refreshing" the link to its source.
Each time you refresh the connection, you see the most recent data, including anything that is new or has been deleted. Let us see how to refresh PowerPivot data.
Step 1: Switch to the Data View. Step 2: Click on Refresh. Step 3: Click on Refresh All. After the refresh is complete, the status is displayed. Step 4: Click on Close.
The data in your Data Model is updated. Update the Data Connections Step 1: Click any cell in the table that contains the link to the imported data file. Step 2: Click on the Data tab. Step 3: Click on Refresh All in Connections group. Step 4: In the drop-down list, click on Refresh All. All the data connections in the Workbook will be updated.
Step 1: Click any cell in the table that contains the link to the imported Data file. Step 3: Click on Connections in the Connections group. The Workbook Connections window appears. Step 4: Click on Properties. The Connection Properties Window appears. Click on the Usage tab. The options for Refresh Control appear. Step 6: Select Refresh data while opening the file. You can use this option to save the workbook with the query definition but without the external data.
Step 7: Click OK. Whenever you open your Workbook, the up-to-date data will be loaded into your Workbook. Step 3: Click on the Connections option in Connections group. A Workbook Connections window appears. A Connection Properties Window appears. Step 5: Click on the Usage tab. Your data will be refreshed every 60 minute that is every hour. Enable Background Refresh For very large data sets, consider running a background refresh. This returns the control of Excel to you instead of making you wait several minutes for the refresh to finish.
You can use this option when you are running a query in the background. However, you cannot run a query for any connection type that retrieves data for the Data Model. Connection Properties Window appears. The Refresh Control options appear. For example, you can expand the source data to include more rows of data. However, if the source data has been changed substantially, such as having more or fewer columns, consider creating a new PivotTable.
Step 1: Click anywhere in the PivotTable. Step 4: Click on Change Data Source. The current Data Source is highlighted. If you want to base your PivotTable on a different external source, it might be best to create a new PivotTable. If the location of your external data source is changed, for example, your SQL Server database name is the same, but it has been moved to a different server, or your Access database has been moved to another network share, you can change your current connection.
Step 4: Click on the option Choose Connection. In the Show box, keep All Connections selected. All the Connections in your Workbook will be displayed. Step 6: Click on New Source. Go through the Data Connection Wizard Steps. Step 3: Click on Select in the Actions Group as shown in the image given below. The entire PivotTable will be selected.
Step 5: Press the Delete Key. To do this, follow the steps given below. Step 1: Right-click on the Worksheet tab. Step 2: Click on Delete. You get a warning message, saying that you cannot Undo Delete and might lose some data. Since, you are deleting only the PivotTable Sheet you can delete the worksheet. Step 3: Click on Delete. Using the Timeline A PivotTable Timeline is a box that you can add to your PivotTable that lets you filter by time, and zoom in on the period you want.
This is a better option compared to playing around with the filters to show the dates. It is like a slicer you create to filter data, and once you create it, you can keep it with your PivotTable.
This makes it possible for you to change the time period dynamically. Step 3: Click on Insert Timeline in the Filter group. An Insert Timelines Dialog Box appears. The timeline for your PivotTable is in place. Step 1: Click the small arrow next to the time level-Months.
The four time levels will be displayed. The Timeline filter changes to Quarters. Step 3: Click on Q1 The Timespan Control is highlighted. The PivotTable Data is filtered to Q1 Step 4: Drag the Timespan handle to include Q2 The timeline is cleared as shown in the image given below. You can even create a PivotChart that is recommended for your data. Excel will then create a coupled PivotTable automatically.
Step 1: Click anywhere on the Data Table. The Insert Chart Window appears. Step 4: Click on the Recommended Charts tab. The charts with the PivotChart icon in the top corner are PivotCharts. A Preview appears on the Right side. Your standalone PivotChart for your Data is available to you. Excel — Power View Advanced Excel Power View is a feature of Microsoft Excel that enables interactive data exploration, visualization, and presentation encouraging intuitive ad-hoc reporting.
Step 1: Click on the File menu and then Click on Options. Example The following tables were used by a company producing boxes of chocolates. The types of chocolate produced were Milk, Dark and White. The company boxed the chocolates in three differing mixtures of Milk, Dark and White. In the run up to Christmas customers ordered various quantities of each box. The chocolate company now needed to know what quantity of each type of chocolate to produce. The formula then showed the correct result.
Getting The Dimensions Correct The dimensions of the Result range are directly related to the two input ranges. The number of rows in the Result should be equal to the rows in Range1. The number of columns in the Result should be equal to the columns in Range2. Example 2 The following tables were used by the chocolate company to calculate the amount of ingredients needed to produce batches of chocolate. Range 1 contains the planned production of Milk and Dark chocolate for each factory.
The Result range shows the quantities of each ingredient that will have to be ordered to meet the production target. Note the depth of the Result is the same as the depth of Range 1, and the width of the Result is the same as the width of Range 2. This function calculates the remainder after a number has been divided by another number. This function displays the most frequently occurring number in a group of numbers.
For it to work correctly there must be at least two numbers which are the same. When there is more than one set of duplicates, the number closest to the beginning of the group will be used. Which is not really an accurate answer! Example The following table shows garments sold in a clothes shop. The shopkeeper wants to keep track of the most commonly sold size. This function extracts the month from a complete date.
This function rounds a number up or down to the nearest multiple specified by the user. This function converts a numeric entry to its mathematical value. Anything which will not convert is shown as 0 zero. Excel does not really need this function, due to the fact that Excel calculates in this way naturally. The function is included for compatibility with other spreadsheet programs. This function is a place marker used to indicate that required information is Not Available.
It is used to indicate that all the data has not yet been entered in to the spreadsheet. Example The following table was used by a company to calculate the monthly Wage of an employee.
The Salary and Tax percentage are entered. The Tax is then deducted from the Salary to calculate the Wage. Table 1 shows that when the Tax is not entered, the Wage is still calculated. On a large spreadsheet this may go unnoticed and the wrong Wage paid. This function will calculate the number of working days between two dates. It will exclude weekends and any holidays. This function performs a test to see if the test fails. A type of reverse logic. If the test fails, the result is TRUE.
Example The following table was used by a library to track books borrowed. The date the book was Taken out is entered. The period of the Loan is entered. The date the book was returned is entered.
If the book was not returned on time the result Overdue is shown, otherwise OK is shown. This function shows the current date and time. The result will be updated each time the worksheet is opened and every time an entry is made anywhere on the worksheet. If it is formatted to show as a number the integer part is used for the date and the decimal portion represent the time.
This function rounds a number up to the next highest whole odd number. This function tests two or more conditions to see if any of them are true. It can be used to test that at least one of a series of numbers meets certain conditions.
Example The following table shows a list of orders taken by a company. Order No. Scenario A garage fits exhaust systems. The manager orders the exhausts on a regular basis.
Each time an order is made for new stock, there is a fixed administrative cost. The exhausts are kept in stock until needed.
Keeping the exhausts in stock incurs a cost due to capital tied up and warehouse costs. The supplier of the Exhausts gives a discount on large orders. Objective Find the time interval to order stock which will result in the lowest Admin and Warehouse costs. This is the smallest ordering period, which would require stock to be ordered every day.
The second cell picks the ordering interval from the Input Data table. The third and subsequent cells add the ordering interval to the previous cell to create a list of values of the same interval. The discount is only given on orders which are equal to or greater than the Price Break values set by the supplier. With an interval of 1, there will have to be orders.
It does not take in to account the actual costs of the Exhausts, as the manager only wants to know what the lowest values for the overheads associated with ordering and storing the exhaust systems. However, the Discount figure is taken into account as this can be used to offset some of the overheads. It compares the value in column H against the minimum value for all of column H. If the two values match the word Best is shown, otherwise a dash is shown. This function calculates the maximum number of permutations given a fixed number of items.
The internal order is significant, so AB and BA will be considered as two possible permutations. It could be used to calculate the possible number of 4 digit passwords from the digits 0 to 9.
Example The following table was used to calculate the total number of 8 letter passwords which can be created by using all 26 letters of the alphabet. Letter In Alphabet 26 Password Size 8 Permutations 62,,, In the case of a two letter password made from the letter A, B, C and D, the following twelve permutations would be possible. This function is equal to the value of Pi.
It is correct to 15 decimal places. It does not need any input, it is a self contained function. Example To calculate the area of a circle. Radius 5 25 Area This function raises a number to a user specified power. This function multiples a group of numbers together. This function converts the first letter of each word to uppercase, and all subsequent letters are converted to lower case.
This function examines a group of values and then shows the values which are of the upper limits of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th quarters of the data. This function calculates the number of times a number can be divided by another number. It ignores any remainder, only showing the whole number. Example The following example was used by a drinks merchant to calculate the number of crates which could be packed using bottles in stock. The merchant can only sell full crates.
Table 1 calculates the crates by simple division. This however shows decimal fractions which are not needed. Random greater than or equal to 0 but less than 10 Random between 5 and The number will change each time the worksheet recalculates, or when F9 is pressed. By clicking inside the random numbers and then using Data, Sort or the Sort button the cards will be shuffled. The same technique has been used to generate a list of six winning lottery numbers. This function produces a random whole number between two specified numbers.
The random number will change each time the spreadsheet is recalculated or F9 is pressed. Note that the function does not check to ensure all numbers are unique, the same number could be generated twice or more. Lottery Numbers 1 49 Press function Key F9 to recalculate. The Winning Ticket! This function calculates the position of a value in a list relative to the other values in the list.
A typical usage would be to rank the times of athletes in a race to find the winner. The ranking can be done on an ascending low to high or descending high to low basis. If there are duplicate values in the list, they will be assigned the same rank.
Subsequent ranks would not follow on sequentially, but would take into account the fact that there were duplicates. If the numbers 30, 20, 20 and 10 were ranked, 30 is ranked as 1, both 20's are ranked as 2, and the 10 would be ranked as 4. Using 0 will rank larger numbers at the top. This is optional, leaving it out has the same effect. Using 1 will rank small numbers at the top. Example The following table was used to record the times for athletes competing in a race.
This function replaces a portion of text with a new piece of text. You need to specify where the replacement should start, how many characters to remove and what the new replacement text should be. This function repeats a piece of text a specified number of times. You need to specify the text to be repeated and how many times to repeat it.
Example 1 The following table was used to display a simple histogram of sales figures. This function displays a specified number of characters from the right hand side of a piece of text. Example The following table was used to extract the second name of a person from their full name.
The length of the second name is calculated by subtracting the position of the space from the overall length of the full name. This function produces a number shown as Roman numerals in various formats. This is used if no format is specified. Note There is no function to do the opposite calculation of Roman to normal.
This function rounds a number to a specified amount od decimal places. If 0 is used the number is rounded to the nearest whole number. If a negative amount of rounding is used the figures to the left of the decimal point are rounded. This function rounds a number down to a specified amount of decimal places. If 0 is used the number is rounded down to the nearest whole number. This function rounds a number up to a specified amount of decimal places.
If 0 is used the number is rounded up to the nearest whole number. The function will show the second of the minute based upon a time or a number. Example The following table was used by a telephone compnay to calculate the cost of a call. The telephone company only deals in seconds which are a multiple of 5.
The seconds in a call are rounded up to the nearest multiple of 5 before the bill is calculated. The Duration of the call is entered. The Cost of the call is then calculated. This function tests a value to determine whether it is positive or negative.
If the value is positive the result is 1. If the value is negative the result is If the value is zero 0 the result is 0. This function calculates the Straight Line Depreciation of an item.
Also known as Fixed Instalment method. The Straight Line Depreciation is how much the value of an item reduced during a specific period of time. The result is a uniform depreciation value. However, the SLN which is calculated will, be for that time, specifying 2 years ownership as 24 months will give an SLN per month.
Example The following table was used to calculate the bottom 3 sales figures between Jan, Feb and Mar. This function calculates the sample population standard deviation of a list of values.
A sample population is used when the list of values represents a sample of a population. Example The table below was used by a company interested in buying a new machine to pack washing powder.
Three machines were short listed and allow to run for a day. At the end of the day four boxes of soap powder were picked at random from the production of each machine.
The machine with the smallest deviation was the most consistent. This function calculates the standard deviation of a list of values. The result is calculated on the basis that the values represent the entire population. A trial run of just four boxes per machine were produced. The machine with the smallest variance was the most consistent.
This function replaces a specified piece of text with a different piece of text. It can either replace all occurrences of the text, or a specific instance. The function is case sensitive.
Table 1 shows how differing text cases alter the result of the substitution. This function creates a total from a list of numbers. It can be used either horizontally or vertically. The numbers can be in single cells, ranges are from other functions. The formula is actually doing more work than needed. Otherwise the value 0 zero is entered.
An example would be when a total is required from certain months of the year, such as the last 3 months in relation to the current date. One solution would be to retype the calculation each time new data is entered, but this would be time consuming and open to human error.
A cell address to use as the fixed point from where it should base the offset. How many rows it should look up or down from the starting point. How many columns it should look left or right from the starting point. The result is that just cell F45 is used as the range FF45 for the sum function to calculate. The result is the range FG51 which is then totalled. The result is the range FH57 which is then totalled.
Example The following table shows five months of data. The Start and End dates entered in cells F71 and F72 are used as the offset to produce a range which can be totalled. Type in the Start month. Feb Type in the End month. The formula displayed below are only dummies, but they will update as you enter dates into cells F71 and F In this example the values of the months are 2 and 3 for Feb and Mar.
These values are the 'offsets' relative to cell D Total cost of all Tyres bought. Total of item typed in following cell. This function adds the value of items which match criteria set by the user. It then identifies the entries for Brakes. This examines the values in E4:E This function uses at least two columns of values. The values in the first column are multipled with the corresponding value in the second column.
The total of all the values is the result of the calculation. Example The following table was used by a drinks merchant to keep track of stock. The merchant needed to know the total purchase value of the stock, and the potential value of the stock when it is sold, takinging into account the markup percentage.
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